2025年6月8日星期日

母亲的哀求:从爱心到信心

 


马太福音15:21-28

迦南妇人恳求耶稣医治被鬼附的女儿

马太福音1521-28节,记载一个迦南妇人,一个普通得连名字都没有被记下来的外邦妇人,然而,因着她是一个慈爱的母亲,一个为女儿哭求的母亲,她那伟大的母性光辉便跃然呈现在世人眼前。

这位迦南妇人好像所有母亲一样,女儿是她的骨肉,是她的传承,是她生命的延续,是她生命的本身。 她怀抱她,乳养她,教导她,她把全部心血倾注在女儿身上。看着女儿一天天长大,聪明、漂亮、可爱,她仿佛是世界上最幸福的人。

就如所有的母亲一样,她一次次憧憬着女儿光明的未来,也一次次编织着她自己美好的梦想。 女儿是她的喜乐,女儿是她的满足,女儿是她的一切。 然而在某一天, 这一切都转瞬改变了。她突然发现自己的女儿得了一种怪病。女儿的病时刻揪着她的心,原来她是被污鬼附身了。

时间一天天过去, 女儿的境况一天加重一天。当所有的尝试都到了尽头,这位母亲那痛苦的心被彻底的绝望扯碎了。突然有一天,一个震动的消息在山庄村落不胫而走: 拿撒勒的先知耶稣来了,大先知耶稣到我们这里来了。耶稣?就是那个犹太人的先知,那个医病赶鬼的耶稣?

她听说太多关于耶稣的传说,因祂的名声早已传遍了叙利亚,传遍了推罗西顿的四境。 她听说过耶稣触摸一个长大麻风的病人, 那人立刻就洁净了;她听说过那个百夫长仆人病得医治的故事;她听说过耶稣曾吩咐一个瘫痪三十八年的瘫子站起来行走的故事;她听说过那个患了十二年血漏的女人,只是摸了耶稣身上的衣裳禭子就得痊愈的故事;她听说过睚鲁的女儿从死里复活的故事。更让她激动的是加大拉的两个被鬼附的人,鬼被赶出后进入猪群,那群猪闯下山崖掉进海里的故事

她还听人说过,耶稣是大先知,是大卫的子孙,是犹太人经书上所记载的那位救主弥赛亚! 耶稣竟然到这里来了,到她的村庄来了。这位迦南妇人心里说:我要起身出去迎接祂,恳求祂医治我的女儿,因为只有祂能医治我的女儿。于是她起身,安顿好女儿,便慌忙向村外跑去。

也许她心里有过短暂的踌躇:我一个女人,一个外邦女人, 一个迦南女人,耶稣会在意我吗?耶稣会拒绝我吗?他的门徒会羞辱我吗?但这些问题都只一闪而过,她已顾不上这许多,因为她深知道,只有耶稣能医治她的女儿。

她不顾一切地拼命往村外跑,远远地看见耶稣和他的门徒一行人。于是她 一边飞跑, 一边用尽全力呼喊: “主啊,大卫的子孙,可怜我,我女儿被鬼附得甚苦…”

主啊,大卫的子孙,可怜我,我女儿被鬼附得甚苦…”

喊着说的 “喊,是一个过去进行时态的动词,意为 “不住地哭求。

可怜这位迦南母亲,她的哭喊令人揪心。然而,耶稣却一言不答。(太15:23

耶稣显然听见迦南妇人的哭喊,祂停下脚步,却是一言不答。耶稣的反应是令人困惑的,听着一个凄苦女人的悲切呼喊,祂却是长长的沉默一言不答。相对耶稣的沉默不语,祂的门徒却是明显地不耐烦了。犹太人讨厌外邦人,尤为痛恨迦南人。然而这个讨厌的迦南妇人却在他们的身后不停地喊叫。门徒就跟耶稣吐槽:这妇人在我们后头喊叫,请打发她走吧。(太15:23

耶稣说,我奉差遣,不过是到以色列家迷失的羊那里去。(太15:24

耶稣终于开口了,在长久的沉默之后现在终于开口说话了,但祂一旦开口说话,似乎将迦南妇人最后一道门也关闭了:我奉差遣,不过是到以色列家迷失的羊那里去。(太15:24

请看那是怎样的情景:迦南妇人悲切的呼喊,门徒心中的厌烦,耶稣长久的沉默,最后是冰冷的拒绝。然而,迦南妇人没有放弃,她过来俯伏在耶稣脚前:主啊,帮助我。(太15:25

妇人嘴里不住地说:主啊,可怜我;主啊,可怜我,救救我的女儿。

耶稣于是第二次开口说话:不好拿儿女的饼丢给狗吃。(太15:26

耶稣的回答再次重重击打在母亲的心房! 如果这个故事就停在这里,人们不禁要问:这是人们敬拜的主耶稣吗?是那位满有怜悯、恩典、慈爱的主耶稣吗?

然而,耶稣在这里说的,不是那些可怜兮兮、人见人厌、无家可归的丧家犬!或者觅食的流浪狗。耶稣在这里所说的,即希腊文中的kunarion,是非常美丽的一个字,相当于英文的“puppy,” “pet”--- 即被主人娇养在膝盖上的可爱的宠物,它们有自己的房间,有充足的食物,有慈爱的主人与它们一起嬉戏、玩耍,它们被主人宠爱和宝贝。总之,它们有慈祥可亲的主人(master)。

不好拿儿女的饼丢给狗吃。也许你读到这节经文让你心寒,感觉受伤,但还是让我们看看迦南妇人的反应。她可一点儿也没有受伤害、被羞辱,被拒绝的感觉,相反地,她从主的话语中听出了希望、听到了安慰,她那忐忑、愁苦的心反而安定下来,于是从她极度的哀痛、凄苦、悲切中迸发出一种无比的机智、聪明和灵巧:

主啊,不错。但是狗也吃它主人桌子上掉下来的碎渣儿。(太15:27

何等聪明、灵巧、机智、美丽的应答!这位迦南母亲理解到,耶稣的话是在问:妇人,你愿意我做你的主人吗?

迦南妇人完全听懂了主的话:主啊,是的,孩子桌子上掉下来的碎渣就足以满足俯伏在你脚前凄苦的女人。主啊,我愿意你永远做我的主人,因为你是我的盼望、我的拯救。

这是一位谦卑的母亲。她附伏耶稣面前,恳求耶稣怜悯她和女儿。她是一位极其聪明、机智的妇人,一位细心、美丽的母亲。迦南妇人的回答,让主耶稣甚至惊讶不已, “妇人,你的信心是大的。(太15:28

这位迦南人母亲对女儿那股迫切,不惜付出任何代价的爱心,叫她愿意俯伏在耶稣面前,敬拜耶稣,接受耶稣作生命的主。迦南母亲爱孩子的心转化成信靠耶稣的心。母亲的爱是伟大的,是超越性的,叫她能够超越面子问题与种族界限,最后升华到相信耶稣,敬拜耶稣,得着神救赎的恩典!

耶稣情不自禁赞叹:妇人,你的信心是大的。

从那时候,她女儿就好了。(太15:28

迦南妇人相信主耶稣的话,结果女儿的病好了。她飞奔回家,看见她的女儿完全好了,重又恢复了昔日的美丽和可爱!因着信,母亲与女儿,甚至一家人都不必吃桌子掉下的渣滓,因为他们成为了神的儿女,可以坐在天国的筵席吃饭!

结论

福音书的记载耶稣时常责备门徒的不信和小信,甚至主复活后门徒仍然心里愚顽不信。但这里,耶稣却是情不自禁当面对迦南妇人说,妇人,你的信心是大的。(太15:28

因着信,这位迦南母亲得回了一位健康的女儿;因着信,这位迦南妇人也得着了她和一家人的救主!这位迦南母亲配得主的称赞,因为她对女儿的爱如此深厚坚强奋不顾身;这位迦南母亲配得主的称赞,因为她对救主的认信是如此准确笃定不移;这位迦南母亲配得主的称赞,因为她的谦卑仰望是如此的真诚纯洁无暇;这位迦南母亲配得主的称赞,因为她的祈求祷告如此恒切而又永不言弃;这位迦南母亲配得主的称赞,因为她的信心如此巨大坚定而又美丽无比!

圣经说,神爱世人,甚至将他的独生子耶稣,赐给他们。耶稣的爱超越世界母亲的爱,他爱世人甚至到舍弃自己的性命来救赎世人。他为罪人死在十字架上,担当罪人受惩罚;他流血洁净和赦免世人的罪。

今天耶稣出现在这里。他与每一位母亲和孩子相遇。他要帮助每一位绝望无助的母亲;帮助每一位自我降卑的母亲。耶稣要拯救每个母亲,每个孩子,每个家庭,叫你们在今生活出蒙福,丰盛的生命,并且在来生得到与神同座吃饭的荣耀!

圣灵啊!来感动世上所有的母亲与父亲,附伏在耶稣跟前,接受耶稣作生命主,做家庭的主。有耶稣作家里的主,我们就是神家里的儿女,神一定照顾家里孩子健康成长,心智成熟,走在正确的道路上,长大成才,并且赐给我们永生!

2025年6月2日星期一

A Father's Greatest Gift

 


Genesis 24:1—9

Isaac and Rebecca

The passage today tells us how Abraham, the father of faith, “made provision” for his son, Isaac. Abraham requested his old servant to make an oath that he was to go back to Abraham’s place of origin--Aram, where his relatives were, to obtain a wife for the son.

And, Abraham only had one condition for choosing the ‘bride to be’, what is that? She must leave her father house and come to Canaan!

Do the young people today accept this kind of “arranged marriage”? This “arranged marriage” reveals to us some important lessons of parenting!

To Ensure Children Put God First in Their Lives

God had first called Abraham to leave for the Promised Land – Canaan, and promised to bless him with the land and plenty descendants. This calling first appears in Genesis 12:1-3, the Lord had said to Abram, “Leave your native country, your relatives, and your father’s family, and go to the land that I will show you. I will make you into a great nation. I will bless you and make you famous, and you will be a blessing to others. I will bless those who bless you and curse those who treat you with contempt. All the families on earth will be blessed through you.”

The Abrahamic-promise second time appears in 13:14-16, the Lord said to Abraham, “Look as far as you can see in every direction—north and south, east and west. I am giving all this land, as far as you can see, to you and your descendants as a permanent possession. And I will give you so many descendants that, like the dust of the earth, they cannot be counted!”

Since then, the whole book of Genesis is concerned with “begetting children”.

Abraham is old now, and Isaac is still single. As a result, God’s promise to Abraham for descendants and possession of land are at risk. Anyway, Abraham is faithful to God’s calling. He is very concern for God’s promise to come to the seed of Isaac. He makes way to ensure Isaac get married and the bride must be one from Aram, not Canaan.

The rationale for Abraham’s act is that, his seed Isaac or Isaac’s seed is not to be mixed with the seed of the Canaanites (v.3). What is the reason exactly?

Abraham’s desire reinforces the notion of the two lines of blessing and curse seen in (9:25—27) – “cursed be Canaan’ but “blessed be Shem.” Throughout the Genesis narratives thus far, the inhabitants of Canaan are considered to be under divine cursed for their iniquity; “the sins of the Amorites” (15:16). The seed of Abraham is to be kept separate from the seed of Canaan.

Furthermore, the promised seed of Abraham will inherit the land from God as a gift, but not through inter-marriage with the Canaanites and assimilation into the Canaanites community.

We today know we are God’s stewards that children are “inheritance” God entrusted us to take care of. We are to “make provisions” for our children, not only best education, condominium, car and etc; but also, to safeguard our children from being corrupted, influenced by and assimilated into the way or the culture practiced by the seeds of the cursed ones, the ungodly ones, practices which are deemed immoral and sinful by the Scripture.

On the contrary, we are to guide and facilitate in many ways, so that they will remain in the blessed path of God. How to go about it?

The Bible is not a handbook for parenting. Many among us should have attended parenting courses. We know the methods of parenting, for example putting children in private schools or home schools.

Here, we just emphasis one thing, that is; we must instill the value in our children to honor God first on top of all the other undertakings. This is not an easy task because parents are prone to rank as priority the study and career of the children, but not their faith to God.

We can influence our children with our own examples and also through sharing and encouragement given to them. Like Abraham who is faithful to God’s calling, who makes God’s way the priority of life, we also are to remain faithful to God and ‘walk the talk’. Children could see parents’ good example and be influenced to put God first and think of the things of God’s kingdom.

Ensure Children Do not Lose Their Faith

Abraham insisted that the bride must come from Aram and Isaac must not leave the Promised Land—Canaan. The reason is because the seed of Abraham is not to return to the land of their fathers. The Promised Land is their home. There is to be no reversal of Abraham’s original act of faith and trust in God in leaving the land of his fathers.

Abraham had remained faithful to God’s call to leave behind his homeland. Now he made sure his descendants also do so, so that God’s blessing could be perpetuated to his descendants.

Today we, the parents have left the state of sinners—Egypt and now had come to be in the Lord. We have all the promises of blessing and salvation in the Lord. We also want our children remain in the Lord but not return to the sinner’s state.

But what if children are rebellious and they want to choose their own destiny which is departing from God? To answer that, let’s go to the third point.

Look to God’s Providence

The old servant replied Abraham by asking the question, “What if the young woman does not want to come to Canaan (v5)?”

Likewise, we are stuck too; “what if the children refuse to serve the Lord? What if they are seeing the non-Christians, marrying the non-Christians? What if they reject the Christian faith and converted to other faith? What if they live a life just like the sinners of the world without taking heed of the Scripture?”

Abraham answered the servant in vv.7-8, “For the Lord, the God of heaven, who took me from my father’s house and my native land, solemnly promised to give this land to my descendants. He will send his angel ahead of you, and he will see to it that you find a wife there for my son. If she is unwilling to come back with you, then you are free from this oath of mine. But under no circumstances are you to take my son there.”

Abraham’s reply proves to be both prophetic, in that it anticipates the final outcome of the story, and thematic, in that it announces the central motif of the narrative: “divine providence”. For God is going before his servant to prepare his way. Abraham counts on God, but not on people. He acts on the basis of God’s promises!

We read in the following text that God indeed directed the servant through a miraculous adventure that leads to consummation of Isaac’s marriage with Rebecca. God is faithful to his covenant with Abraham. He intervenes to ensure all obstacles to the marriage are overcome.

Abraham’s command to the servant, “go and take a wife” (v4), is answered by Laban and Bethuel. “Here is Rebecca; take her and go” (v51), and fulfilled with the statement, “So the servant took Rebecca and went” (v61).

Abraham trusted God, depended on God but not on man, nor on the system. He planned and executed the plan according to God’s promise. As he was faithful to the covenant with God, he experienced God’s leading, comfort and blessing.

 Abraham answered the servant, “If she is unwilling to come back with you, then you are free from this oath of mine” tells us that the future bride herself, has to walk a step of faith herself. If she were to decline, it is a sign of her unworthiness in partaking of God’s promise.

As parents, we may prepare enough for the families or for the children specifically, in order that they could walk heading to the path and goal that we want. We do many things to ensure that they can be successful in life and also find favor in God. This is the faith in action by fulfilling human responsibility.

However, sometime things just don’t work out. Many children out of their seemingly mature, free will choice, had distant themselves from the way of the Lord.

At the end of the day, like Abraham, we as parents must be first faithful to God, and live a life that constantly trusting the Lord, believing that it is the grace of God, the divine providence that we can count on, by God’s grace; ‘the angels of the Lord would go before us, go before our children’.

In this way, even if they at some point of their lives go off tangent, departed from God’s way, yet they will be revived soon. This is called the divine initiative interplay with human responsibility.

Conclusion

Today we are facing intense secularization. Besides, children may be going through their rebellious phase of life, and many children are away from parental control as they work or study outstation. We must constantly pray for the children, must not give up hope. We need to continually trust in God and commit our children into the hand of God.

 And the children themselves must also be responsible for their own faith by submitting to God’s rule. This is the model of biblical parenting which incorporate human participation, divine providence, and also personal accountability.