2019年11月25日星期一

The Righteous Shall Live by Faith



Genesis 12:1-5; Romans 1:17
God called Abraham Out of Ur
God called Abram to leave his native country, his relatives, and his father’s family, and go to the land that God would show him (Gen 12:1).
God later changed Abram’s name to Abraham, meaning “father of all nations” (Gen 17:5). God wanted to extend His promise and blessings to all nations through Him.
Abraham encountered several critical trials in his lifetime, and one of the trials was to choose between Ur and Canaan.
Ur was located between two fertile river banks, where Mesopotamia was, in today’s Iraq, where Basrah was located nearby. This city was richly endowed with geographical advantages, and it became one of the most ancient civilized and prosperous metropolitan cities of the day.
According to the information provided by archaeological discovery, Ur was a place which produced many gold and jewellery, and was rich with architecture buildings, sculpture art, canal, arithmetic chart (an arithmetic formula that used to calculate square and cubic roots) and it used to be well-known globally.
Such was a great and rich city that was the dream city for many people. But God called Abraham to leave Ur and head toward a foreign place which was unknown to him, a place where he had never heard before.
This was indeed a decision that was hard to make. It was definitely a journey of faith from Ur to Canaan. We can ponder upon this from three perspectives:
Seeing from the Perspective of Missions
Why did God want Abraham to come out from Ur?
It was a place full of idolatry under the context of those days. The record found from the mud tablets shows that the highest god they worshipped was known as Nanna, a moon god, which was called Sin in Semitic language.
The Bible does not inform us under what circumstances that Abraham had come to believe in the One and Only God. But something that was for sure, that God only called Abraham to leave Ur after he had come to believe in Monotheism. Abraham was 75 by then.
In another word, his departure from Ur was more than passively leaving an idolatrous environment, but God's will was that, through this father of faith, the belief in Monotheism could be spread to all nations.
God made a promise to Abraham when He called him to leave his country and his father’s family, and He said to Abraham, “And all peoples of the earth shall be blessed through you.” Gen 12:3
God gave three promises to Abraham: First, He would make his descendants a great nation; Second, He would make his name great; and third, He would make him a channel of blessings to all peoples on earth.
It was a universal plan. Out of a family, a nation was born. And out of a nation, a Saviour was born. It would eventually bring forth salvation to all mankind.
The two women (Rahab and Ruth) who were recorded in the genealogy of Jesus Christ in New Testament happened to be Gentiles. It highlighted their faith that caused them to receive the gift of God, as well as God's predestination for the Gentiles to receive His salvation.
The Lord Jesus Christ has given the Great Commission to the Church before His Ascension.
“All authority in heaven and on earth has been given to me. Therefore, go and make disciples of all nations, baptizing them in the name of the Father and of the Son and of the Holy Spirit, and teaching them to obey everything I have commanded you. And surely I am with you always, to the very end of the age.” Matthew 28:18-20
Salvation has come upon us today, but it is not to remain on us only. The Gospel has to be spread by us, in order for all men to be blessed. The work of missions has been entrusted to us. How then can we keep it for ourselves?
Let’s preach the Gospel from today onwards with the burden, passion and courage from above. God will surely be with us, giving us all kinds of gifts in order to serve others. God will surely bless us greatly, as how He had blessed Abraham
Seeing from the Perspective of Identity
Leaving Ur signified a change in his identity. From a resident he became a sojourner. From a big house in a settled place he had to move around making tents.
The Bible tells us that from the time Abraham left Ur at the age of 75, until he left the world at the age of 175, he led a simple lifestyle and lived in tents made by the camel’s skin.
He had never owned a big house throughout those 100 years. Though he possessed great wealth, he never loved all these treasures. He lived a simple and unmaterialistic lifestyle.
After his death, men carried his body from his tent and buried him with Sarah in the cave of Mechpelah.
Abraham has two marks in his life: Altar and Tent.
“Altar building” indicated that he remembered to worship God wherever he was, and he made God the most trusted One in his life. It was also to declare God's sovereignty over his life and his inheritance of the land God had given to him.
“Tent” signified that the world was not a place he desired, for he was only a sojourner who lived there temporarily, and what he did look forward was a daily walk with God to follow His leading.
He was looking forward to live in a more beautiful home in heaven, “the city with foundations, whose architect and builder is God” Hebrews 11:10).
To us Christians, the world is not our home, for our home is in heaven. No matter how wonderful the world is, it is not for us to stay permanently. We are sojourners. We are traveling on a heavenly journey. Hence, we need to learn to leave and to let go.
Think about it. Is your current environment too comfortable for you causing you to be entangled by many things until you are unable to see the eternal destiny and forget about your identity?
The Bible says that, “Therefore, since we are surrounded by such a great cloud of witnesses, let us throw off everything that hinders and the sin that so easily entangles, and let us run with perseverance the race marked out for us. Let us fix our eyes in Jesus, the author and perfecter of our faith, who for the joy set before him endured the cross, scorning its shame, and sat down at the right hand of the throne of God.” Hebrews 12:1-2
Seeing from the Perspective of Time
Leaving Ur and going to Canaan according to the instructions of God was a process that would not be accomplished in a short while. God wanted Abraham to wait upon His instructions in every step he took. He was unaware of any happenings ahead of him, until the very last moment.
Therefore, only one type of people will be able to accomplish such a task, and they have to keep persevering as they progress in time.
The book of Hebrews said that, “By faith Abraham, when called to go to a place he would later receive as his inheritance, obeyed and went, even though he did not know where he was going.” Hebrews 11:8
There are two words in the scripture, “obeyed” and “did not know”.
“Obeyed” was a courageous action that was taken, and he would not give up easily even until the very last minute. “Did not know“ highlighted the reality of one's faith.
Just like what is said in the Bible. “Now faith is being sure of what we hope for and certain of what we do not see.” Hebrews 11:1
Real faith does not grow from knowing to unknown, but from unknown to knowing. Real faith takes time to develop and it produces effectiveness after trials. Time is the tool God uses to temper us. Most of the people used by God have gone through the test of time.
MosesHe was trained by God for eighty years, especially during the time he shepherded the flock in the wilderness. God called him after that.
Joshua: Though he was passionate the time he spied the land of Canaan, God allowed him to wait for 40 years before he started conquer it.
CalebHis faith stayed unaffected by his age. Even when he had reached the age of 85, he remained unwavering in his spirit and did not retire at his old age.
DavidHe was anointed by Samuel as king while he was a shepherd boy, but God wanted him to be king after Saul’s death. By then he was already 30 years old.
PaulPaul met the Lord in Damascus, and he received a special mission. But he had to withdraw himself 14 years in the wilderness before he was officially an apostle, and before he went on missions and planted churches everywhere.
Life has so called “three experiences”: The youth strives to study well; the success of those middle age depends largely on their encounters; and the old are assessed by their record of sicknesses.
However, for Christians, God values our spiritual journey with Him.
Conclusion
God called Abraham to leave Urand it was the start of his journey of faith. Every step he took, there was God's blessing and guidance for him. Abraham walked with God for 100 years, and his faith was intact consistently. Thereforehe fulfilled God's plan for him.
We have to emphasize a point here: It was not the self-confidence of Abraham that made God’s promise a reality. God’s promise was in fact a reality, and this reality caused Abraham to have faith in God.
Only such faith will be able to overcome any threats, temptations, and all kinds of hardships, and enable one to accomplish the mission entrusted by God.
Man’s faith must be built upon God's promises. Otherwise, we will be easily discouraged whenever we face trials and changes in our environment.
Others will only have faith by sight. However, we who are descendants of Abraham walk by faith even when we can’t see by sight. Faith is not a slogan, but an action. Faith is not to blindly follow, but to obey God. Faith is not the result of an experience, but a fruit of trial.
“And without faith it is impossible to please God, because anyone who comes to Him must believe that he exists and that he rewards those who earnestly seek him.” (Hebrews 11:6

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