Luke 3:1-22
Jesus Was Baptized by John the Baptist
The narrative of Jesus’ baptism in the Jordan
River is a classic one. That’s why all four Gospels have it recorded.
The
experience of Jesus’ baptism is very important and to a certain extent, it
represents the turning point for him, from common countryman to a public
figure. Since then people got to know his identity and his mission.
Jesus
was born in a monumental era. The Jews were weak and small. They were ruled by a
super power — the Roman Empire. The Jews were anticipating God to send them the
Messiah to deliver them from the hand of Romans and to restore the kingdom of
Israel.
Therefore,
the birth of Jesus as the Messiah had drawn a large amount of attention from
the people.
Jesus
was born in a poor family and he grew to become a typical young Jew. He stayed
in the temple of Jerusalem and debated with some religious leaders of his day.
This amazed his parents and his countrymen.
It
was another 10 years or more before we found him appearing in the wilderness
near the Jordan River.
Here
came the voice of John the Baptist, a man with a strong personality and stand.
He proclaimed the message of baptism of repentance, and he rebuked people
harshly without favouritism.
John
said to the crowds coming out to be baptised by him, “You brood of vipers! Who warned you
to flee from the coming wrath? Produce fruit
in keeping with repentance. And do not begin to say to yourselves, ‘We have
Abraham as our father.’ For I tell you that out of these stones God can
raise up children for Abraham. The
axe is already at the root of the trees, and every tree that does not produce
good fruit will be cut down and thrown into the fire.”
Interestingly,
the more John rebuked others, the more people were drawn to him and he spurred
them into repenting of their own sins and receiving salvation.
People
were wondering if John was the leader who was supposed to come for their
deliverance. John denied it indefinitely, and he introduced them someone who
was much more powerful than him, someone who would baptise them with the Holy
Spirit and fire.
Then
we saw Jesus came forward as an adult. He came to the wilderness to be baptized
by John the Baptist. And
as he was praying, heaven opened and the Holy Spirit descended on
him in bodily form like a dove. And a voice came from heaven.
In the book of
Matthew, it said, “This is my Son,
whom I love; with him I am well pleased.” It was as though God was speaking to
the audience.
But in the books
of Luke and Mark, the voice was speaking to Jesus. It said, “You are my
Son, whom I love; with you I am well pleased.”
The
relationship between the beloved Son and the Father highlighted an accordance
between the two of them and the uniqueness of the Son. The statement “You are
my Son, whom I love” can be understood as “You are unique, and I am proud of you.”
You
are unique! How is it that you are unique?
We
can interview Mary, the mother of Jesus. She would never forget the time when
she carried Jesus in her arms and entered the temple of Jerusalem. There was an
old man who prophesized about the controversies that this child would bring,
and how his mother’s soul would be pierced.
Luke
2:34-35 told us that Simeon blessed them and said to the mother of the child, “This child is destined to
cause the falling and rising of many in Israel, and to be a sign that will
be spoken against, so that the thoughts of many hearts will be revealed. And a sword
will pierce your own soul too.”
So,
Jesus was unique because he had a special task to perform, and his life journey
would be uniquely tough!
“God is proud of you and you have a unique and
intimate relationship with God” turns out to be a big deal for us!
It
is exactly like what Mencius once said, “If God were to entrust someone with an
important task, He would temper his will power by causing things to go adversely
with him that he has to suffer both physically and mentally. Indeed, his life
journey will be very tough.”
What
will you do if the voice of heaven were to tell you today that “you are
unique”?
You
might question God, “Why am I chosen?”
You
might point to the person next to you. “Why not choose him instead? He is more
unique!”
Frankly
speaking, every one of us does want to lead a comfortable life. It is
reasonable to desire so.
If
we do not perceive the life of Jesus merely a play superficially, but rather a
life that was lived fully human with sweat and blood, then Jesus, with all his
physical existence, would possibly also question himself. “Have I got it wrong?
Can I not be the Son of God but just a common man? Why should I go through such
a hardship?”
We
also observe there were doubting voices surrounding Jesus, saying: “If you were
the Son of God/Christ/the King of Jews, you should be able to do this and
that.”
But
Jesus refused to yield to those voices. He set his heart to assume his mission
as the Son of God. Why did he choose such a hard way for himself?
Many
pragmatic elderly men say these when they address anti-establishment youth,
“Are these young people too impulsive? Can’t they see the consequences? Are
they heading towards their blind alleys? Do they think that they are very great
indeed?”
It
is true. There are people who seemed to live in their own world and consider
themselves suffering for a righteous cause—rebel with a cause or being unique
with a cause!
However,
a careful study of Jesus’ life helps us realize that he was not ignorant of the
possible tragic consequences. Luke has spent a long passage writing about
Jesus’ journey to Jerusalem (Luke 9:51–19:44).
Jesus
restated his destiny twice before embarking his journey. He said, “The Son of Man must suffer many
things and be rejected by the elders, the chief priests and the teachers
of the law, and he must be killed and on the third day be raised
to life.” (Luke 9:22; also refer to 9:44-45).
When
he was about to end his journey, Jesus further indicated that his death by
persecution would be a fulfilment of the prophecies (Luke 18:31–34).
What
does it mean when he said he “must” suffer, and that prophecies “must” come to
pass, and that God’s will “must” be fulfilled?
Jewish history shows us that those who want to be
messiah embark on a path of no return, and they shall be crushed by the
authorities. Jesus was aware of the consequences, yet he went on fearlessly
embracing the oppressed people and confronting those in power.
The
authority had to take action against him in order to keep peace in a vulnerable
situation.
Hence,
it was not an impulsive or stubborn act when Jesus highlighted the need of his
suffering. He was in fact recognising the loving relationship in his life -
between him and his heavenly Father, and between him and the others.
It
was love that drove Jesus in his struggle. Jesus was determined to move on
against all odds and adversities because of his love for God and for others.
To
Jesus, “you are my Son, whom I love; with you I am well pleased” is not an order to force him to
take up the task of saving the world, but it is a call of love!
When
Jesus said that God’s will must be done, and that his prophecies must be
fulfilled and that he must head towards his destiny on the Cross, it didn’t
mean that he had to accept his fate passively. It is not something fated, so to
speak.
But
it did reveal to us that Jesus was aware of his life’s purposes. It was his
love for God and for his people that drove him to a path of no return. It was
truly a choice made by his own will.
Like
many characters of classical stories, they glow because of the choices they
made. The Son of God opted resolutely for the Cross which appeared to be the
most beaten, the weakest and the most humiliated place. He changed everything
including the destiny of the world by taking that journey.
Human
is endowed with the ability to make choices, and his real choices shouldn’t be
just about good food and fun, but on deciding what kind of person he would like
himself to be. And the prerequisite of making your choice is: find out what are
the “musts” in your life and question yourself truthfully. “What am I living
for?”
Many
might think that we are just ordinary people. We are helpless and vulnerable
before the adverse environment, let alone making good choices. Don’t be too
idealistic but look at the realities!
Yes,
we acknowledge that different people have different problems and we all have
our very own thorns! This is something real. We know how we have been hurt by
it because we are trapped in it. It is something undeniable.
Some
people like to champion the idea of “positive thinking”; others insist
something perverted to be something good. Some will say we need to pray by faith,
need to do this, need to that. Some even misunderstand us or slander us.
Suggestions given by others can cause more pressure and increase a sense of
helplessness on us.
In
our everyday struggles today, whenever we face pain caused by those thorns in
our flesh, it is as though there is a heavenly voice telling us that, “You are
unique.”
This
voice invites us to look at our lives seriously and with an open heart, as well
as the lives of others who have suffered around us. What does the Gospel mean
to them? Is it just a sharing of “Jesus saves “message then walk away?
For
those who struggle daily over life predicaments, the most important thing for
them is not an explanation or a guidance about life, but a way to keep their
hope afloat amidst their problems; a way to face their limitation without
yielding to fate; and striving to transform fate into destiny, making “no way
out” to “walk a way out”! This is the power of faith!
Conclusion
The
story of Jesus’ baptism reminds us that the call to ministry is not something
we should receive passively. But we have to recognize all kinds of loving
relationship in our lives and to respond courageously to God and to people
around us.
Sometimes
we are back to the reality of life and we feel as though we are walking towards
a dead end. All relationship in life calls forth our attention, yet we might
not be able to play our roles well. Some will force themselves into it while
other will flee from it.
Nevertheless,
the truth in life is, God will help us if we are willing to face it honestly
and humbly and if we are willing to share our burden together. We do not rely
on our own strength to live and to strive. But we rely on the grace of God! The
grace of God is sufficient for us.
There
was an important Person in the scene where Jesus was baptised. Till now we have
not mentioned yet. He was the Holy Spirit.
After
Jesus was baptised and while he was praying, heaven was opened and the Holy
Spirit descended on him with a bodily form like a dove (v21-22). Not only was
Jesus baptized by the Holy Spirit, He promised to baptise his followers with
the Holy Spirit and fire (v16).
We
can see from The Gospel of Luke and The Acts of the Apostles, its sequel, that
there will be breakthroughs in people’s blind alleys when people live by the
power of the Holy Spirit. It happened when Jesus was on the Cross and when the
disciples encountered persecution.
It
is the power of the Holy Spirit! Hence, Jesus never walk alone and those who
follow Him shall not be lonely too. Indeed, Jesus has baptised us with the Spirit.
Who
do we live for today? Whom shall we respond to? What are the things we must do
in our lives? How shall we live our lives? Have we heard the voice of the
Father? Or, are we willing to hear Him?
God
continues to issue His invitation this day and he said to us, “You are my Son, whom I love; with you
I am well pleased.”
How
will you respond to Him? May the Lord lead and guide you.
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