Mark 14:1-11
Jesus Anointed at Bethany
It was two days before
Passover. The chief priests and the scribes were plotting to arrest and kill
Jesus but they were afraid to do so during the feast because such actions may
cause the crowd to riot. But Jesus withdrew from the city and had a meal in the
house of Simon the leper (vv. 1-3).
During the feast, a woman
came forward with an alabaster jar containing very costly perfume of pure nard.
Without saying a word, she shattered her jar and poured the perfume over Jesus’
head (v. 3).
Both Gospels according to Matthew
and Mark placed this event happened at the time of Passover, just before the
Last Supper, to indicate that Jesus’ anointing foreshadowed His death. And
Gospel according to John tells us that this woman is Mary of Bethany (John
12:3).
The container of the perfume
was an alabaster jar and because it had a small opening, the ointment could
only be obtained drop by drop in small quantities. Obviously, when she shattered
the jar, her intention was to pour out all its content.
Pure nard was very costly.
Thus, those who watched what just transpired said, “Why was the ointment wasted
like that? For this ointment could have been sold for more than three hundred
denarii and given to the poor” (vv. 4-5).
Previously, in the miracle
of the feeding of the five thousand, the disciples questioned Jesus, “Are we
really to spend two hundred denarii worth of bread and give it to them to eat
(Mark 6:37)?”
Two hundred denarii worth eight
months of wages while three hundred denarii worth a year of wages. Thus, the
ointment seems costing more than feeding five thousand people.
But Jesus replied, “Leave
her alone. Why do you trouble her? She has done a beautiful thing to me. For
you always have the poor with you, and whenever you want, you can do good for
them. But you will not always have me. She has done what she could; she has
anointed my body beforehand for burial. And truly, I say to you, wherever the
gospel is proclaimed in the whole world, what she has done will be told in
memory of her” (Mark 14:6-9).
Although Mary, quietly and
rightly, offered up her most precious ointment, yet she was criticised by
others. A person who is fully committed to her faith will cause others to feel uncomfortable.
But Jesus knew her sacrifice. He spoke out in her defence and praised her
publicly.
Jesus was always
compassionate to the poor. Jesus did not deny the importance of helping the
poor but He challenged the disciples, do not only do a good deed, but do it in
the right time, and also do a beautiful thing for Him.
The disciples were
thinking of how to bring change to others and their surroundings but Jesus
wanted them to first change themselves by drawing closer to His heart, which
means to regard Him with utmost love, respect, and devotion and to be willing
to sacrifice to Him what is most precious.
In the Old Testament, we
read of kings, priests, and prophets being anointed. Mary’s anointing of Jesus depicts
Him as king, priest, and prophet. But Jesus’ anointing as the Christ (meaning,
the “Anointed One”) was not so that He would seize power but that He would die
on the cross to save sinners.
If we look at the
structure of our text, we will see that the story of what Mary did is sandwiched
between the narratives of the Jewish religious leaders’ plan to kill Jesus and
Judas’ betrayal of the Lord.
Religious leaders plan to arrest Jesus and kill him
|
Verses1-2
|
Mary anoints Jesus at Bethany
|
Verses 3-9
|
Judas betrays Jesus
|
Verses 10-11
|
When placed in between these
two narratives where the main characters plot to harm Jesus, this story of a
lowly woman’s love for Jesus is all the more striking. Mary’s action contrasts
against the actions of the Jewish leaders and Judas. This challenges us, as
readers, to choose whom we would emulate.
Will we change our hearts
to be closer to His heart as Mary did?
Love without Reservation
Mary did not hesitate even
though the alabaster jar and the ointment were costly. Rather, she shattered the
jar and unreservedly poured out the precious ointment upon Jesus’ head. This
also means that she would not be able to use this flask of ointment again.
Mary offered up without
reservation. This echoes an earlier text where a poor widow offered up two
small copper coins, in Mark 12:41-44:
And he sat down opposite the treasury and watched the people
putting money into the offering box. Many rich people put in large sums. And a
poor widow came and put in two small copper coins, which make a penny. And he
called his disciples to him and said to them, “Truly, I say to you, this poor
widow has put in more than all those who are contributing to the offering box.
For they all contributed out of their abundance, but she out of her poverty has
put in everything she had, all she had to live on.”
|
Both were
women, and both quietly offered up everything and were commended as examples
for those who are disciples of the Lord. The difference is between precious
ointment and two small copper coins. Both women poured out all her offering to
the Lord. How is your offering to Jesus?
Mary was not troubled by the
cost. She was not afraid of the criticism from others. She humbly and lovingly
served Jesus. What should be our attitude when we serve the Lord? It is easy
for us to dream, have a vision, and be touched. But why is that so hard for
these not to translate into action?
Perhaps our love for Jesus
has faded or gone cold. Perhaps we are no longer responsive to the Word of God
and have lost the enthusiasm for worship. Perhaps we are dissatisfied with the
pastor and church leadership. Or, perhaps we are those who complain angrily,
“Why this waste?”
We have so much
reservation. We are unwilling to shatter our “alabaster jar.” What is your “alabaster
jar” that has a constraint on you?
Is it time or financial
constraint? Or a mentality that is unwilling to pay the price? Or is it our
overreliance on others? Or is it our
reluctance to leave our comfort zone?
Love is unreserved! May
the Lord help us to change our hearts to be more attuned to the heart of Jesus,
which is to “shatter the jar” and offer up to the Lord that which is most
precious to us.
Doing a Beautiful Thing to
Jesus
Jesus said, “Leave her
alone. Why do you trouble her? She has done a beautiful thing to me…” Why is
this beautiful?
When Israel had their
first Passover, they were saved by applying the blood of the lamb on their door
frames and were led by God out of slavery in Egypt. Jesus is the Lamb of God
who bled and sacrificed His life to save the world from the bondage of sin (1
Cor. 5:7).
Mary’s anointing of Jesus
is to prepare Him to be the sacrificial Lamb that substitutes for sin. He will
be killed and be buried. On the morning of the resurrection, a group of women
rushed to the tomb to anoint the body of Jesus but the tomb was already empty.
Mary had seized the opportunity to anoint Jesus’ body while He was still alive.
Surely this was a beautiful thing!
Mary did not delay in
seizing the opportunity to accomplish a beautiful thing for Jesus. Thus, Jesus
did not allow anyone to chide her.
Let us not be hesitant, indifferent
or keeping ourselves from getting involved. Let us change our hearts and draw
closer to Jesus through seizing the opportunity to sacrifice for the kingdom of
God. Otherwise, in the future, we will sigh with regret and say, “Alas, if only
I had done such and such…”
Jesus Himself said, “Wherever
the gospel is proclaimed in the whole world, what she has done will be told in
memory of her” (Mark 14:9).
The gospel is not only an
abstract concept or a manifesto, such as, “God loves you; Christ died for you.”
The gospel is woven with real and concrete stories of countless lowly and
nameless people who met Jesus and offered themselves up for Him.
The Lord knows of Mary’s
quiet sacrifice and He also knows of the quiet sacrifices that each and every
one of us made. When you and I offer up our all to Jesus and draw near to His
heart, we take on the role of the characters in the gospel story. This surely
is a beautiful thing!
Mary’s action of shattering
the jar and anointing Jesus echoes Jesus’ sacrifice of His own body to bring
salvation to humanity. Later on, when Jesus was having supper with the
disciples, He took bread and, having given thanks, broke it and said, “This is
My body… (v. 22)” Earlier on, Jesus took five loaves and two fish, gave thanks,
broke the loaves, and distributed them to feed five thousand people (6:41).
Mary’s act of shattering
the alabaster jar and anointing Jesus, seem to remind and to urge Jesus to go
to the cross to die and have His body “broken”. From this perspective, Mary’s
action of shattering her jar and anointing Jesus is certainly a beautiful
thing.
We remember what Mary and
Jesus did: “shatter, break, and distribute.” How shall this be remembered?
Let us, likewise,
“shatter, break, and distribute” to accomplish a beautiful thing for the Lord.
All of us have an
“alabaster jar” that needs to be shattered. When the jar is shattered, the
ointment is poured out and its aroma fills and permeates the place. This
symbolises our lives being a channel of God’s blessing so that everyone around
us is blessed.
May the love of God
inspire us once more and may the Holy Spirit give us strength. Whether we are
serving in the church, at our workplaces, at home, or at school, we ought to
fulfil our responsibilities as good and faithful servants of the Lord by
offering our talents, money, and time to extend the kingdom of God and be a
witness to the Lord’s holy name!
没有评论:
发表评论