John 21:1-14
Jesus Appeared to Seven
Disciples
During the forty days
between His resurrection and ascension, our risen Lord appeared and disappeared
at will, visiting with the disciples and preparing them for the coming of the
Spirit and their future ministries (Acts 1:1-9).
They never knew when He
would appear, as they had to stay alert. It was an important time for the
disciples because they were about to take His place in the world and begin to
carry the message to others.
One of His appearances
was recorded in John 21:1-14. Peter took the lead to go for fishing, and the
other six disciples followed after him. They were laboring throughout the whole
night, but they caught nothing. By this time, the disciples must be feeling
very down, tired and hungry.
When it came to the early
morning, Jesus was standing on the shore but they couldn’t recognize Him. Jesus
called out to them, “Friends, have you caught any fish?” “No,” they answered.
Jesus said, “Throw your net on the right side of the boat and you will find
some.”
So, they did, and they
couldn’t haul in the net because they were so many fish in it. Then the
disciple whom Jesus loved said to Peter, “It is the Lord!”
Peter had stripped off
his cloths while working, when he heard this, he immediately put on his
tunic and jumped into the water and swam over to meet Jesus.
The others stayed with
the boat and pulled the loaded net to the shore. When they got on the shore,
they found breakfast waiting for them—fish cooking over a charcoal fire, and
some bread.
The Lord who directed the
disciples to a big catch also fed their hunger. We also see Peter’s restoration
underway. He had earlier joined those who had arrested Jesus with lanterns and
torches, sitting in the courtyard by a charcoal fire but he was now invited to
join Jesus at a meal prepared on another charcoal fire.
Jesus said, “Bring some
of the fish you’ve just caught.” So, Simon Peter went aboard and dragged the
net to the shore. They were 153 large fish, and yet the net hadn’t torn.
A great miracle had been
worked by the risen Jesus, and the result of that miracle was a large number of
fish that should have torn the net. Many were drawn into the net, but the net
was not damaged.
“Now come and have some
breakfast!” Jesus said. None of the disciples dared to ask him, “Who are you?”
They knew it was the Lord. Then Jesus served them the bread and the fish. There
was a complete transformation of the disciples from the initial state of not
recognizing Jesus.
This incident would have
reminded the disciples of the earlier miraculous catch of fish after which
Jesus called them to be fishers of men. In Luke 5:1-11, it was written that
Jesus went on the fishing boat of Peter in the Sea of Galilee and preached.
After His preaching, He
instructed Peter to put out the boat into the deep water and to further cast down
his net. Peter did exactly what he was told, and he caught a large number of
fish.
That miracle enabled
Peter to recognize Jesus as the Lord and he responded to Jesus’ calling. He let
go of everything and he started following Jesus.
For the incident in John
21, we are somewhat puzzled: hadn’t Peter, James and John abandoned their
fishing boat and left everything behind to follow Jesus? How then would they
pick up their fishing net again? Was it because they had given up their
determination to follow the Lord? Was it because they forgot that the Lord had
called them to not be fishermen but fisher of men and to follow Him?
After Jesus’s
resurrection, the angel did tell the disciples in Jerusalem that Jesus would
meet them in Galilee (Mt 28:7). So, they somehow followed the angel’s
instruction to return to Galilee to meet Jesus there, for the place the seven
disciples did their fishing was Galilee.
These seven disciples
might have reached Galilee before the rest did. If that was the case, they were
yet to receive further instructions from the Lord. They wouldn’t know what they
were supposed to do. Hence, they went back to their normal life as fishermen
and worked hard to earn for their own living.
Peter might have gone to
fish in order to meet the needs of the other disciples, although he was not
successful in getting a big catch.
Previously the disciples
lived with Jesus and listened to His teaching daily and carried out Jesus
‘instructions. But now, with the risen Lord who might appear and disappear randomly
at different places, it was impossible to have a clear direction and assurance
to start off ministry.
The disciples’ fishing
expedition and the dialogue that ensued also revealed that they did not embark
on a Spirit-empowered mission. They were ineffective in their undertakings.
However, the seven
disciples had not given up their determination to follow their Lord when they
returned to their fishing life. Rather, it was a reflection of their
helplessness, lost, ineffectual and confused state of continuing their lives as
disciples of Christ.
It was at this depressed
state that they encountered the risen Christ who granted them a big catch of
fish. Not only did they have a miraculous and fruitful catch but they enjoyed
to the fullest the warm breakfast that the Lord Jesus had prepared for them!
They could recall how the
Lord Jesus had passed them some bread and fish when he fed five thousand with
five loaves and two fishes, and another four thousand with seven loaves and few
fishes.
This miraculous catch and
breakfast ready, served as a thoughtful instruction of the resurrected Lord to
His disciples, to help them ascertain that His call for them to be fisher of
men remained intact. So too, the Lord will provide all their needs generously.
The confusion, uncertainties
and depression that overshadow the disciples were all removed. Now the
disciples came to understand that they wouldn’t remain in Galilee to continue
their fishing business, instead, they would embark on the Lord’s mission to be
fishers of men.
And by abiding with the
Lord, relying and trusting the Lord, they would certainly bear much fruits!
The Lord Jesus later on,
officially commissioned them to make disciples of all nations (Mt 28:16-20).
The Lord Jesus also told the disciples to return to Jerusalem to wait upon the
Holy Spirit.
Not long after that, the
Holy Spirit came at Pentecost, and the disciples were empowered with the power
and guidance of the Holy Spirit, and they started their new phase of life being
the disciples of Jesus.
They would understand the
truth, and be ready to preach the gospel and to build churches.
Application
Firstly, due to changes
in the external environment, we may come to a stage, where like Peter and his
friends, be overshadowed with confusion and bewilderment about future
undertakings. In fact, now many of us are anxious about the current situation and
over uncertainty of future, given the disruption of routine life due to the pandemic
of Covid-19.
And, after a long period
of serving the Lord or embarking on certain job, we may not aware that we actually
have grown faithless. We succumb to human weaknesses to operate with
impulsiveness and self-confidence, not with God’s given direction and approval.
We may sincerely believe that we are doing God’s will, but our labors are in
vain.
Jesus told the disciples
to cast their net on the right side of the boat; they obeyed, and they caught
153 large fish! The difference between success and failure was the width of the
ship! We are never far from success when we permit Jesus to give the orders,
and we are usually closer to success than we realize.
By ourselves, we are
inadequate. But empowered by the Spirit of Christ, we will do great things. This
narrative highlight that service in dependence on the risen Savior is always
fruitful and will always have His presence and providence.
Secondly, this story was
a manifestation of the risen Lord with a purpose: to call the disciples (and
us) back to the purpose for which He saved us. He wants His followers to be
fishers of men.
This is surely God’s
unchanging mission for us all. A fisherman catches living fish, but when he
gets them, they die. But we are to catch “dead fish” (dead in their sins), and
when we catch them, they are made alive in Christ.
Why did Jesus had so many
fishermen in the disciple band? Fishermen know how to work. They have courage
and faith to go out “into the deep.” They have much patience and persistence,
and they will not quit. They know how to cooperate with one another, and they
are skilled in using the equipment and the boat. What great examples for us to
follow as we seek to “catch fish “for Christ!
We are indeed “fishers of
men,” and there are “fish” all around us. If we obey His directions, and
perform faithfully as fishermen, we will have big catches.
So, it is time for Jesus
to take over the situation. The risen Lord is here now to clear all the
uncertainties of the mission that He has entrusted to us along the journey as
we follow Him. And He surely provides us timely and enough resources to fulfill
our needs.
Today, let us recall our
many experiences with the Lord—his words and wonderful deeds, so that our
hearts which were once lost and confused, will now be renewed and instructed.
Christ is risen, and his
presence is here. Whether our lives are easy, hard, or somewhere in between, he
is with us. Whether our faith feels strong, shaken, or somewhere in between, he
never fails or forsakes us. Jesus is not present in the flesh as he was for the
disciples. But as he rules from Heaven and empowers by his Spirit, he is no
less present with us than he was with them.
Let us seek his face and
cry out to him so that he will fill us with the Holy Spirit. Let us abide in
the risen Lord, and once again rise up to do his mission given to us. He will
provide everything that we need and we will certainly bear much fruits.
Prayer
O risen Lord, forgive us
for our many wrongdoings and relying on our own understanding. Grant us the
direction in life; lead us to the right path. We will rise up once again to do
the mission that you have given us. We will tell the world that Jesus who was
once dead in order to redeem sinners, is now gloriously risen to give life to
his people. Give us a big catch now as we cast our nets according to your
instruction. Thank you, Lord, for your bountiful providence. Amen!
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